Step By Step Guide To Become A Phlebotomy Technician In California 2025
Step 1: Understand the Role of a Phlebotomy Technician
Before beginning the process to become a phlebotomy technician in California, familiarize yourself with the duties associated with the role. Phlebotomy technicians draw blood for tests, transfusions, donations, or research. They are responsible for patient preparation and maintaining equipment for obtaining blood specimens.
Step 2: Meet Basic Educational Requirements
To pursue a career as a phlebotomy technician in California, you must be at least 18 years old and hold a high school diploma or GED equivalent. These basic educational credentials are necessary before enrolling in a phlebotomy training program.
Step 3: Complete a State-Approved Phlebotomy Training Program
Enroll in a phlebotomy training program that is approved by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH). Select a program that offers at least 40 hours of classroom training, 40 hours of practical training, and a total of at least 50 venipunctures and 10 skin punctures. Programs are available through community colleges, vocational schools, and hospitals. Training programs generally cost between $700 and $3,000 depending on the institution.
Step 4: Apply for a CPT1 License
Upon completing your phlebotomy technician training, apply to become a California Certified Phlebotomy Technician 1 (CPT1). Begin by submitting an application through the CDPH Laboratory Field Services (LFS) website. You will need to provide proof of completion of your training program and pay an application fee of approximately $100.
Step 5: Pass a National Certification Exam
Taking and passing a nationally recognized certification exam is a requirement to earn certification as a phlebotomy technician. Accepted certifications in California include those from the National Healthcareer Association (NHA), the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP), and others. Exams often cost around $117 to $179. Review your chosen organization’s prerequisites and study guides to prepare.
Step 6: Submit Documentation for Certification and Licensing
Once national certification is achieved, submit the required documentation to CDPH LFS. This includes your exam results and official training transcripts. Make sure all paperwork is complete to avoid delays in the processing of your license.
Step 7: Obtain Licensure from CDPH
After your application and documents are reviewed, CDPH issues your CPT1 license, permitting you to legally work in California as a phlebotomy technician. The initial license is valid for two years, and you must renew it before it expires. License renewal involves continuing education and a renewal fee.
Step 8: Secure Employment as a Phlebotomy Technician
Begin applying for phlebotomy technician positions in various settings such as hospitals, clinics, blood donation centers, and research institutions. Highlight your certified credentials and training experience to potential employers.
Step 9: Maintain and Renew Certification and License
Stay updated with continuing education and career development resources. Complete at least 6 hours of continuing education to maintain your national certification and renew your state license every two years through CDPH LFS by submitting the required documentation and renewal fees.
--- Please visit the official CDPH website for more details and updates regarding certification and licensing requirements.